#define PROBLEM "http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=1327" #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include "Mylib/IO/input_vector.cpp" #include "Mylib/IO/join.cpp" #include "Mylib/LinearAlgebra/square_matrix.cpp" #include "Mylib/Number/Mint/runtime_mint.cpp" namespace hl = haar_lib; static int n, m; using mint = hl::runtime_modint<m>; using M = hl::square_matrix_dyn<mint, n>; int main() { int a, b, c, t; while (std::cin >> n >> m >> a >> b >> c >> t, n) { auto s = hl::input_vector<mint>(n); M mat; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (i - 1 >= 0) mat[i][i - 1] = a; mat[i][i] = b; if (i + 1 < n) mat[i][i + 1] = c; } mat = mat.pow(t); auto ans = mat * M::vector_type(s); std::cout << hl::join(ans.begin(), ans.end()) << "\n"; } return 0; }
#line 1 "test/aoj/1327/main.test.cpp" #define PROBLEM "http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=1327" #include <iostream> #include <vector> #line 4 "Mylib/IO/input_vector.cpp" namespace haar_lib { template <typename T> std::vector<T> input_vector(int N) { std::vector<T> ret(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) std::cin >> ret[i]; return ret; } template <typename T> std::vector<std::vector<T>> input_vector(int N, int M) { std::vector<std::vector<T>> ret(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) ret[i] = input_vector<T>(M); return ret; } } // namespace haar_lib #line 3 "Mylib/IO/join.cpp" #include <sstream> #include <string> namespace haar_lib { template <typename Iter> std::string join(Iter first, Iter last, std::string delim = " ") { std::stringstream s; for (auto it = first; it != last; ++it) { if (it != first) s << delim; s << *it; } return s.str(); } } // namespace haar_lib #line 2 "Mylib/LinearAlgebra/square_matrix.cpp" #include <cstdint> #line 4 "Mylib/LinearAlgebra/square_matrix.cpp" #include <utility> #line 6 "Mylib/LinearAlgebra/square_matrix.cpp" namespace haar_lib { template <typename T, int &N> class vector_dyn { public: using value_type = T; private: std::vector<T> data_; public: vector_dyn() : data_(N) {} vector_dyn(T value) : data_(N, value) {} vector_dyn(std::initializer_list<T> list) : data_(N) { int i = 0; for (auto it = list.begin(); it != list.end(); ++it) data_[i++] = *it; } vector_dyn(const vector_dyn &that) : data_(that.data_) {} template <typename U> vector_dyn(const std::vector<U> &that) : data_(that.begin(), that.end()) {} bool operator==(const vector_dyn &that) { return data_ == that.data_; } bool operator!=(const vector_dyn &that) { return !(*this == that); } auto &operator=(const vector_dyn &that) { data_ = that.data_; return *this; } auto &operator+=(const vector_dyn &that) { for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) data_[i] += that.data_[i]; return *this; } auto &operator-=(const vector_dyn &that) { for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) data_[i] -= that.data_[i]; return *this; } friend auto dot(const vector_dyn &a, const vector_dyn &b) { T ret = 0; for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) ret += a.data_[i] * b.data_[i]; return ret; } auto operator+(const vector_dyn &that) const { return vector(*this) += that; } auto operator-(const vector_dyn &that) const { return vector(*this) -= that; } auto &operator[](int i) { return data_[i]; } const auto &operator[](int i) const { return data_[i]; } auto begin() const { return data_.begin(); } auto end() const { return data_.end(); } int size() const { return N; } friend std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &s, const vector_dyn &a) { s << "{"; for (auto it = a.data_.begin(); it != a.data_.end(); ++it) { if (it != a.data_.begin()) s << ","; s << *it; } s << "}"; return s; } }; template <typename T, int &N> class square_matrix_dyn { public: using value_type = T; using vector_type = vector_dyn<T, N>; private: std::vector<vector_type> data_; public: square_matrix_dyn() : data_(N, vector_type()) {} square_matrix_dyn(const T &val) : data_(N, vector_type(val)) {} square_matrix_dyn(std::initializer_list<std::initializer_list<T>> list) : data_(N) { int i = 0; for (auto it = list.begin(); it != list.end(); ++it) { data_[i++] = vector_type(*it); } } square_matrix_dyn(const square_matrix_dyn &that) : data_(that.data_) {} square_matrix_dyn(const std::vector<std::vector<T>> &that) : data_(N) { for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) data_[i] = that[i]; } bool operator==(const square_matrix_dyn &that) const { return data_ == that.data_; } bool operator!=(const square_matrix_dyn &that) const { return !(*this == that); } auto &operator=(const square_matrix_dyn &that) { data_ = that.data_; return *this; } auto &operator+=(const square_matrix_dyn &that) { for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) data_[i] += that.data_[i]; return *this; } auto &operator-=(const square_matrix_dyn &that) { for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) data_[i] -= that.data_[i]; return *this; } auto &operator*=(const square_matrix_dyn &that) { square_matrix_dyn ret; for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) for (int j = 0; j < N; ++j) for (int k = 0; k < N; ++k) ret[i][j] += data_[i][k] * that.data_[k][j]; return *this = ret; } const auto &operator[](int i) const { return data_[i]; } auto &operator[](int i) { return data_[i]; } int size() const { return N; } static auto unit() { square_matrix_dyn ret; for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) ret[i][i] = 1; return ret; } auto operator+(const square_matrix_dyn &that) { return square_matrix_dyn(*this) += that; } auto operator-(const square_matrix_dyn &that) { return square_matrix_dyn(*this) -= that; } auto operator*(const square_matrix_dyn &that) { return square_matrix_dyn(*this) *= that; } auto pow(uint64_t p) const { auto ret = unit(); auto a = *this; while (p > 0) { if (p & 1) ret *= a; a *= a; p >>= 1; } return ret; } auto operator*(const vector_type &that) { vector_type ret; for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) ret[i] = dot(data_[i], that); return ret; } }; } // namespace haar_lib #line 4 "Mylib/Number/Mint/runtime_mint.cpp" namespace haar_lib { template <const int &M> class runtime_modint { int64_t val_; public: runtime_modint() : val_(0) {} runtime_modint(int64_t n) { if (n >= M) val_ = n % M; else if (n < 0) val_ = n % M + M; else val_ = n; } static auto mod() { return M; } auto operator+(const runtime_modint &a) const { return runtime_modint(val_ + a.val_); } auto operator-(const runtime_modint &a) const { return runtime_modint(val_ - a.val_); } auto operator*(const runtime_modint &a) const { return runtime_modint(val_ * a.val_); } auto operator/(const runtime_modint &a) const { return runtime_modint(val_ * a.inv().val_); } const auto &operator=(const runtime_modint &a) { val_ = a.val_; return *this; } const auto &operator+=(const runtime_modint &a) { if ((val_ += a.val_) >= M) val_ -= M; return *this; } const auto &operator-=(const runtime_modint &a) { if (val_ < a.val_) val_ += M; val_ -= a.val_; return *this; } const auto &operator*=(const runtime_modint &a) { (val_ *= a.val_) %= M; return *this; } const auto &operator/=(const runtime_modint &a) { (val_ *= a.inv().val_) %= M; return *this; } bool operator==(const runtime_modint &a) const { return val_ == a.val_; } bool operator!=(const runtime_modint &a) const { return val_ != a.val_; } static auto pow(int64_t n, int64_t p) { runtime_modint ret = 1, e = n; for (; p; e *= e, p >>= 1) if (p & 1) ret *= e; return ret; } auto pow(int64_t p) const { runtime_modint ret = 1, e = val_; for (; p; e *= e, p >>= 1) if (p & 1) ret *= e; return ret; } runtime_modint inv() const { int64_t a = val_, b = M, u = 1, v = 0; while (b) { int64_t t = a / b; a -= t * b; std::swap(a, b); u -= t * v; std::swap(u, v); } u %= M; if (u < 0) u += M; return u; } explicit operator int32_t() const noexcept { return val_; } explicit operator int64_t() const noexcept { return val_; } friend auto operator-(const runtime_modint &a) { return runtime_modint(-a.val_); } friend auto operator+(int64_t a, const runtime_modint &b) { return runtime_modint(a) + b; } friend auto operator-(int64_t a, const runtime_modint &b) { return runtime_modint(a) - b; } friend auto operator*(int64_t a, const runtime_modint &b) { return runtime_modint(a) * b; } friend auto operator/(int64_t a, const runtime_modint &b) { return runtime_modint(a) / b; } friend std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &is, runtime_modint &a) { is >> a.val_; return is; } friend std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &os, const runtime_modint &a) { os << a.val_; return os; } }; } // namespace haar_lib #line 9 "test/aoj/1327/main.test.cpp" namespace hl = haar_lib; static int n, m; using mint = hl::runtime_modint<m>; using M = hl::square_matrix_dyn<mint, n>; int main() { int a, b, c, t; while (std::cin >> n >> m >> a >> b >> c >> t, n) { auto s = hl::input_vector<mint>(n); M mat; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (i - 1 >= 0) mat[i][i - 1] = a; mat[i][i] = b; if (i + 1 < n) mat[i][i + 1] = c; } mat = mat.pow(t); auto ans = mat * M::vector_type(s); std::cout << hl::join(ans.begin(), ans.end()) << "\n"; } return 0; }