#define PROBLEM "https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/assignment" #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include "Mylib/Graph/Flow/minimum_cost_flow.cpp" #include "Mylib/Graph/Matching/weighted_bipartite_matching.cpp" #include "Mylib/IO/input_vector.cpp" #include "Mylib/IO/join.cpp" namespace hl = haar_lib; int main() { std::cin.tie(0); std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false); int N; std::cin >> N; hl::weighted_bipartite_matching<int64_t, hl::minimum_cost_flow<int, int64_t>, true> m(N, N); auto a = hl::input_vector<int64_t>(N, N); for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < N; ++j) { m.add_edge(i, j, a[i][j]); } } auto ans = m.match(N); std::cout << ans << std::endl; auto matching = m.get_matching(); std::vector<int> p(N); for (auto [i, j, c] : matching) { p[i] = j; } std::cout << hl::join(p.begin(), p.end()) << "\n"; return 0; }
#line 1 "test/yosupo-judge/assignment/main.test.cpp" #define PROBLEM "https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/assignment" #include <iostream> #include <vector> #line 2 "Mylib/Graph/Flow/minimum_cost_flow.cpp" #include <algorithm> #include <cassert> #include <functional> #include <queue> #include <tuple> #include <utility> #line 9 "Mylib/Graph/Flow/minimum_cost_flow.cpp" namespace haar_lib { namespace minimum_cost_flow_impl { template <typename T, typename U> struct edge { int from, to, rev; T cap; U cost; bool is_rev; edge(int from, int to, int rev, T cap, U cost, bool is_rev) : from(from), to(to), rev(rev), cap(cap), cost(cost), is_rev(is_rev) {} }; } // namespace minimum_cost_flow_impl template <typename Capacity, typename Cost> class minimum_cost_flow { public: using edge = minimum_cost_flow_impl::edge<Capacity, Cost>; using capacity_type = Capacity; using cost_type = Cost; private: int size_; std::vector<std::vector<edge>> g_; public: minimum_cost_flow() {} minimum_cost_flow(int size) : size_(size), g_(size) {} void add_edge(int from, int to, Capacity cap, Cost cost) { assert(0 <= from and from < size_); assert(0 <= to and to < size_); g_[from].emplace_back(from, to, g_[to].size(), cap, cost, false); g_[to].emplace_back(to, from, g_[from].size() - 1, 0, -cost, true); } std::pair<Capacity, Cost> min_cost_flow(int src, int dst, const Capacity &f) { assert(0 <= src and src < size_); assert(0 <= dst and dst < size_); using P = std::pair<Cost, int>; Cost ret = 0; Capacity flow = f; std::vector<Cost> h(size_, 0), cost(size_); std::vector<bool> is_inf(size_, true); std::vector<int> prev_node(size_), prev_edge(size_); std::priority_queue<P, std::vector<P>, std::greater<P>> pq; while (flow > 0) { std::fill(is_inf.begin(), is_inf.end(), true); // src -> dst の最小コスト経路を探索する。 (dijkstra algorithm) cost[src] = 0; pq.emplace(0, src); is_inf[src] = false; while (not pq.empty()) { Cost c; int v; std::tie(c, v) = pq.top(); pq.pop(); if (cost[v] < c) continue; for (int i = 0; i < (int) g_[v].size(); ++i) { edge &e = g_[v][i]; int w = e.to; Capacity cap = e.cap; Cost cst = e.cost; if (cap > 0) { if (is_inf[w] or cost[w] + h[w] > cost[v] + h[v] + cst) { is_inf[w] = false; cost[w] = cost[v] + cst + h[v] - h[w]; prev_node[w] = v; prev_edge[w] = i; pq.emplace(cost[w], w); } } } } if (is_inf[dst]) return {f - flow, ret}; // dstへ到達不可能 for (int i = 0; i < size_; ++i) h[i] += cost[i]; // src -> dst の最小コスト経路へ流せる量(df)を決定する。 Capacity df = flow; for (int cur = dst; cur != src; cur = prev_node[cur]) { df = std::min(df, g_[prev_node[cur]][prev_edge[cur]].cap); } flow -= df; ret += df * h[dst]; // capの更新 for (int cur = dst; cur != src; cur = prev_node[cur]) { edge &e = g_[prev_node[cur]][prev_edge[cur]]; e.cap -= df; g_[cur][e.rev].cap += df; } } return {f - flow, ret}; } std::vector<edge> edges() const { std::vector<edge> ret; for (auto &v : g_) ret.insert(ret.end(), v.begin(), v.end()); return ret; } }; } // namespace haar_lib #line 5 "Mylib/Graph/Matching/weighted_bipartite_matching.cpp" namespace haar_lib { template <typename T, typename MinCostFlow, bool MIN_MATCHING = false> class weighted_bipartite_matching { int L_, R_, s_, t_; MinCostFlow f_; public: weighted_bipartite_matching() {} weighted_bipartite_matching(int L, int R, bool arbitrary_flow = false) : L_(L), R_(R), s_(L + R), t_(s_ + 1), f_(L + R + 2) { for (int i = 0; i < L_; ++i) f_.add_edge(s_, i, 1, 0); for (int i = 0; i < R_; ++i) f_.add_edge(L_ + i, t_, 1, 0); if (arbitrary_flow) f_.add_edge(s_, t_, std::numeric_limits<int>::max(), 0); } void add_edge(int from, int to, T gain) { assert(0 <= from and from < L_); assert(0 <= to and to < R_); f_.add_edge(from, L_ + to, 1, gain * (MIN_MATCHING ? 1 : -1)); } T match(int flow) { T ret = f_.min_cost_flow(s_, t_, flow).second; return ret * (MIN_MATCHING ? 1 : -1); } auto get_matching() { const auto g = f_.edges(); std::vector<std::tuple<int, int, T>> ret; for (auto &e : g) { if (not e.is_rev and e.from != s_ and e.to != t_ and e.cap == 0) { ret.emplace_back(e.from, e.to - L_, e.cost * (MIN_MATCHING ? 1 : -1)); } } return ret; } }; } // namespace haar_lib #line 4 "Mylib/IO/input_vector.cpp" namespace haar_lib { template <typename T> std::vector<T> input_vector(int N) { std::vector<T> ret(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) std::cin >> ret[i]; return ret; } template <typename T> std::vector<std::vector<T>> input_vector(int N, int M) { std::vector<std::vector<T>> ret(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) ret[i] = input_vector<T>(M); return ret; } } // namespace haar_lib #line 3 "Mylib/IO/join.cpp" #include <sstream> #include <string> namespace haar_lib { template <typename Iter> std::string join(Iter first, Iter last, std::string delim = " ") { std::stringstream s; for (auto it = first; it != last; ++it) { if (it != first) s << delim; s << *it; } return s.str(); } } // namespace haar_lib #line 9 "test/yosupo-judge/assignment/main.test.cpp" namespace hl = haar_lib; int main() { std::cin.tie(0); std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false); int N; std::cin >> N; hl::weighted_bipartite_matching<int64_t, hl::minimum_cost_flow<int, int64_t>, true> m(N, N); auto a = hl::input_vector<int64_t>(N, N); for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < N; ++j) { m.add_edge(i, j, a[i][j]); } } auto ans = m.match(N); std::cout << ans << std::endl; auto matching = m.get_matching(); std::vector<int> p(N); for (auto [i, j, c] : matching) { p[i] = j; } std::cout << hl::join(p.begin(), p.end()) << "\n"; return 0; }